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What Factors Affect Your Credit Score?

The categories that generally influence scoring models — and why they differ.

Abstract navy and blue illustration representing credit score factors

Payment history

Whether accounts have been paid as agreed is generally the most influential category. Recent and severe delinquencies typically carry more weight than older ones.

Amounts owed and utilization

Revolving utilization compares balances to limits. Lower utilization is generally viewed more favorably, and this category can change month to month as balances change.

Account age, mix, and new credit

Longer histories, a reasonable mix of account types, and a measured pace of new applications generally support a stronger profile. None of these guarantees a specific score.

This article is general information and is not legal or financial advice. Results vary in every case.

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